{"created":"2023-06-19T10:30:48.034384+00:00","id":2940,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"dce1d922-5ff8-4d06-86d4-512b08633f6c"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"2940","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2940"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002940","sets":["1709617079800:38:793"]},"author_link":["107818","107817","107819","107816"],"item_10001_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他(別言語等)のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Hansenʼs Disease Reflected by Literature Consider “discrimination” and “segregation” at Hansenʼs disease through Sherlock Holmesʼ The Blanched Soldier."}]},"item_10001_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2020","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"12","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"46","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"川崎医学会誌. 一般教養篇"},{"bibliographic_title":"Kawasaki Igakkai shi. Liberal arts & sciences","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10001_description_33":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"原著","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10001_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"川崎医学会"}]},"item_10001_relation_14":{"attribute_name":"DOI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://doi.org/10.11482/KMJ-LAS202046001","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_10001_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://igakkai.kms-igakkai.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2020ky/ippannkyouyou46)01-12.2020.pdf","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10001_relation_35":{"attribute_name":"医中誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"2021178674","subitem_relation_type_select":"ICHUSHI"}}]},"item_10001_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00045618","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"},{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12940585","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10001_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"03865398","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"},{"subitem_source_identifier":"27580903","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10001_text_31":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"川崎医科大学生化学"},{"subitem_text_value":"広島大学教養教育"}]},"item_10001_text_32":{"attribute_name":"著者所属(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Department of Biochemistry, Kawasaki Medical School"},{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Liberal Arts Education, Hiroshima University"}]},"item_10001_textarea_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_language":"en","subitem_textarea_value":"　In April 2020, Department of Biochemistry received the sad news that Honorary professor Kusaka Takashi had passed away. As a professor at Department of Biochemistry at Kawasaki Medical School, he had not only contributed a great deal to medical education but also succeeded in identifying lipid component which is specific to the Mycobacterium leprae in Hansenʼs disease and revealed its chemical structure.\n　Speaking of Hansenʼs disease, as one of infections which afflicted humanity, its history has come to draw some degree of attention again since our facing the difficulties of the Covid-19 in 2020. In this paper, first I introduce the history of discrimination against Hansenʼs disease and then refer to the transition of the term from “leprosy” to “Hansenʼs disease” by way of example to eliminate the discrimination註1). Specifically, I develop the argument citing Sherlock Holmesʼ The Blanched Soldier (1927), which story is related to “Hansenʼs disease” and includes some discriminatory expressions against the patients. This consideration reveals what relationship there is between literature and the discriminatory expressions.\n　Next, I deal with the compulsory segregation policy, which started around 1930 in Japan and but was not abolished even after the WW2. Behind such national neglectfulness was so-called “theory to eliminate the weak”, which means the patientsʼ human rights were relatively disrespected in favor of the more immediate needs of rapid economic growth. Last, I quote a poem composed by Kamiya Mieko in 1943 in order to expect to help us introspect to our own minds. Here, I would like to pay my final respect to Honorary professor Kusaka Takashi and share the opportunity to think the history of Hansenʼs disease especially with the younger generations"}]},"item_10001_textarea_6":{"attribute_name":"抄録(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_value":"　2020年４月，日下喬史川崎医科大名誉教授が逝去された。日下先生は，同大学生化学教室の教授として長らく本学の医学教育にご尽力された一方，ご専門のハンセン病の研究でも優れた功績を残された。「ハンセン病」は，人類が経験してきた感染症として，コロナ禍の今（2020年９月），その歴史にまた新たな光が当たっている。そこで，本稿では主にハンセン病の「差別」や「隔離」の歴史に焦点を当て考察した。\n　まず，主に20世紀の日本におけるハンセン病の差別の歴史を簡潔に振り返り，その一方で差別を克服するための一例として，名称の変更を取り上げた。具体的には，シャーロック・ホームズシリーズの短編『白面の兵士』に言及し，文学と差別的表現との複雑な関係性について考察した。次に，強制的な隔離政策について言及し，その背景に「疎外の理論」があったことを述べた。最後に，『癩者へ』という詩を紹介し，内省のきっかけとするものである。本稿は，日下先生への追悼であるとともに，特に若い世代とハンセン病に関する考察を共にする機会になればと考える。"}]},"item_10001_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"宮野, 佳"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"本田, 蘭子"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"MIYANO, Kei","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"HONDA, Ranko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2022-09-14"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"ippannkyouyou46)01-12.2020.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"512.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"PDF","url":"https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2940/files/ippannkyouyou46)01-12.2020.pdf"},"version_id":"53a7c3d6-0d4a-4821-b1b5-2a8ac5751fdf"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"ハンセン病","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"シャーロック・ホームズ『白面の兵士』","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"差別","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"隔離","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Hansenʼs disease","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Sherlock Holmes","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"The Blanched Soldier","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"discrimination","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"segregation policy","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"文学に映るハンセン病 シャーロック・ホームズの『白面の兵士』で考えるハンセン病の「差別」と「隔離」","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"文学に映るハンセン病 シャーロック・ホームズの『白面の兵士』で考えるハンセン病の「差別」と「隔離」"}]},"item_type_id":"10001","owner":"3","path":["793"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2022-09-14"},"publish_date":"2022-09-14","publish_status":"0","recid":"2940","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["文学に映るハンセン病 シャーロック・ホームズの『白面の兵士』で考えるハンセン病の「差別」と「隔離」"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-19T11:52:50.754564+00:00"}