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  1. 川崎医学会機関誌
  2. Kawasaki Medical Journal
  3. Vol.45(2019)

The diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers for the prediction of bacteremia in patients with suspected infection: a prospective observational study

https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2188
https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2188
c55bb60a-0334-4246-a9ea-c42902a50c6e
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KMJ-E201945027.pdf PDF (796.7 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2020-04-01
タイトル
タイトル The diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers for the prediction of bacteremia in patients with suspected infection: a prospective observational study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 SHIINO, Yasukazu

× SHIINO, Yasukazu

en SHIINO, Yasukazu

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MIYATA, Ippei

× MIYATA, Ippei

en MIYATA, Ippei

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INOUE, Takahiro

× INOUE, Takahiro

en INOUE, Takahiro

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MIYAMOTO, Satomi

× MIYAMOTO, Satomi

en MIYAMOTO, Satomi

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HOTTA, Toshihiro

× HOTTA, Toshihiro

en HOTTA, Toshihiro

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TAKAHASHI, Jiro

× TAKAHASHI, Jiro

en TAKAHASHI, Jiro

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YAMADA, Sachiko

× YAMADA, Sachiko

en YAMADA, Sachiko

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TAKEHARA, Nobuharu

× TAKEHARA, Nobuharu

en TAKEHARA, Nobuharu

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OUCHI, Kazunobu

× OUCHI, Kazunobu

en OUCHI, Kazunobu

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OGINO, Ryukoh

× OGINO, Ryukoh

en OGINO, Ryukoh

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著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Pediatrics, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Pediatrics, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Acute Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Bacteremia
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Procalcitonin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Presepsin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Early diagnosis
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Diagnostic test
抄録(英)
言語 en
値 Rapid recognition of bacteremia is important for critical care, especially in patients with suspected bloodstream infections. Procalcitonin and presepsin are widely used biomarkers in point-of care medical testing for identifying infectious diseases and sepsis; however, the diagnostic accuracy for the prediction of bacteremia is not well established. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of procalcitonin and presepsin for the prediction of bacteremia in patients with suspected bacteremia. We performed a prospective observational study at our hospital. A total of 210 patients (307 samples) who had been admitted from December 2014 through September 2016 with a suspected infection were included. Presepsin and procalcitonin were tested simultaneously with blood cultures and routine laboratory tests. One hundred and four blood samples were obtained at the emergency room (ER). Others were obtained during hospital admission. Blood cultures were positive in 34 samples; 25 samples were obtained in the ER. Presepsin and procalcitonin levels were significantly higher in patients with positive blood cultures than in those with negative blood cultures (1028.5 pg/mL vs. 485.0 pg/mL, P < 0.001 and 4.53 ng/mL vs. 0.33 ng/mL, P < 0.001, respectively). For predicting bacteremia, receiver operating characteristic curve analysis for presepsin showed an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.718 and negative predictive value (NPV) of 95%. The analysis for procalcitonin showed an AUC of 0.778 and NPV of 94.8%. C-reactive protein tests and the quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score in the ER failed to be useful tools for predicting bacteremia. Based on our results, procalcitonin and presepsin showed good diagnostic accuracy and NPV for predicting bacteremia among patients with suspected infection. Therefore, these biomarkers may be useful for ruling out bacteremia in patients with suspected infection.
書誌情報 en : Kawasaki medical journal

巻 45, p. 27-35, 発行日 2019
出版者
出版者 Kawasaki Medical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03850234
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 24343404
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12685295
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12029005
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.11482/KMJ-E201945027
記事種別(英)
内容記述 Regular Article
言語 en
医中誌ID
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ ICHUSHI
関連識別子 2020354375
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://igakkai.kms-igakkai.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2019en/KMJ-E201945027.pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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