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  1. 川崎医学会機関誌
  2. Kawasaki Medical Journal
  3. Vol.46(2020)

Functional assessment of retinal pigment epithelium cell transplants with various degrees of pigmentation for age-related macular degeneration

https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2923
https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2923
721e3aec-5cc8-439e-921b-07a74af9a2ef
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KMJ-E202046049.pdf PDF (1.2 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2022-10-21
タイトル
タイトル Functional assessment of retinal pigment epithelium cell transplants with various degrees of pigmentation for age-related macular degeneration
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 SETOGUCHI, Yoshinao

× SETOGUCHI, Yoshinao

en SETOGUCHI, Yoshinao

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KIRYU Junichi

× KIRYU Junichi

en KIRYU Junichi

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著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Ophthalmology 1, Kawasaki Medical School
著者所属(英)
言語 en
値 Department of Ophthalmology 1, Kawasaki Medical School
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 AMD
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 RPE
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Transplant
抄録(英)
言語 en
値 Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the major cause of blindness and reduced vision among adults in Japan, for which only symptomatic therapy using an anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) drug is currently available. Recently, transplantation of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells derived from human embryonic or pluripotent stem cells has been extensively applied in clinical practice as a radical therapy for patients with AMD; however, its therapeutic effect remains limited. RPE cells have melanin pigment granules that increase over time; moreover, the degree of pigmentation (dPG) increases with the number of pigment granules. The expression levels of RPE-specific genes and the secretion of cytokines reportedly increase as dPG increases. In this study, we performed functional characterization of human RPE (h-RPE) cells with low and high dPG to determine which might be suitable for transplantation to patients with AMD. Specifically, we isolated h-RPE cells with low and high dPG based on evaluation of lightness parameters, then characterized these cells separately. Our results showed that RPE cells with low dPG exhibited elevated phagocytosis and cell adhesiveness, as well as reduced VEGF secretion, compared with RPE cells with high dPG. Because these traits are considered preferable for transplantation to patients with AMD, RPE cells with low dPG may be more suitable for transplantation. Cellular senescence (indicated by levels of senescence-related proteins) was more advanced in RPE cells with high dPG, suggesting that cellular senescence is an important factor that contributes to the suitability of RPE cells for transplantation to patients with AMD.
書誌情報 en : Kawasaki medical journal

巻 46, p. 49-58, 発行日 2020
出版者
出版者 Kawasaki Medical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 03850234
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 24343404
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12685295
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12029005
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.11482/KMJ-E202046049
記事種別(英)
内容記述 Regular Article
医中誌ID
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ ICHUSHI
関連識別子 2022017985
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://igakkai.kms-igakkai.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2020en/KMJ-E202046049.pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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