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  1. 川崎医学会機関誌
  2. Kawasaki Medical Journal
  3. Vol.28(2002)
  4. No.1

Changes in the Compound Muscle Action Potentials (CMAPs) of Rats Following High Frequency Repetitive Stimulations : Differences in Incremental Responses in Amplitude between Two Different Muscles

https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/509
https://kwmed.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/509
0d39a80a-f4ea-4868-90a4-ee18d4dfe2db
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KJ00000010557.pdf KJ00000010557.pdf (1.3 MB)
Item type [ELS]学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2017-01-23
タイトル
タイトル Changes in the Compound Muscle Action Potentials (CMAPs) of Rats Following High Frequency Repetitive Stimulations : Differences in Incremental Responses in Amplitude between Two Different Muscles
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Nishikawa, Masafumi

× Nishikawa, Masafumi

en Nishikawa, Masafumi

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著者所属(英)
en
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 CMAPs
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 muscle fiber types
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 incremental responses
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 high frequency stimulations
抄録(英)
en
Although it has been known that high frequency repetitive stimulations of the peripheral nerves of normal humans at more than 10 Hz lead to gradual increases in the amplitude of their compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs), the mechanism of this phenomenon remains unknown. Our previous studies confirmed the occurrence of this phenomenon in normal rats, and it was suggested that changes in the shape of muscle fibers were related to its appearance. In the present study, we exposed two kinds of muscles (the soleus and gastrocnemius muscles) from 70 normal rats, and stimulated the nerves electrically at two different frequencies; i.e., at 2 and 20 Hz. We compared the changes in the amplitude evoked by 8 stimuli at two different frequencies between the muscles. These two muscles were also examined histochemically. The soleus is composed primarily of type 1 muscle fibers (slow twitch fibers), whereas the gastrocnemius consists primarily of type 2 muscle fibers (fast twitch fibers). The relationships between the percentages of each muscle fiber type and increasing rates in the amplitude of CMAPs were analyzed. Following high frequency (20 Hz) stimulation, the rates of increase in amplitude were greater in the soleus than that in the gastrocnemius. In both muscles, the increasing rates in amplitude correlated well with the percentage of type 1 fibers. It is supposed that muscles rich in type 1 fibers experience greater changes in shape perpendicular to the muscle fiber arrangement following high frequency stimulations, because the speed of contraction and relaxation is slower in these muscles. Based on our findings that the rates of increase in the amplitude of CMAPs were greater in muscles with more type 1 fibers, it is suggested that the normal incremental responses in the amplitude of CMAPs following high frequency stimulations may be attributed to changes in the shape of the muscle fibers.
書誌情報 en : Kawasaki medical journal

巻 28, 号 1, p. 21-31, 発行日 2002
URL
識別子 http://igakkai.kms-igakkai.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2002en/28(1)21-31.2002.pdf
識別子タイプ URI
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.11482/KMJ28(1)21-31.2002.pdf
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0385-0234
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2434-3404
雑誌書誌ID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA00710169
雑誌書誌ID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12029005
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
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